Medina Azahara (Madinat al-Zahra) was a palace-city built in the 10th century just outside Córdoba. Today it is an archaeological site and one of the most rewarding half-day trips from the city.
Why it matters
It was begun in 936 by Abd al-Rahman III as a seat of government and court, and was abandoned in the early 11th century. Excavations over the last century have uncovered halls, gardens and administrative buildings. It was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2018.
Planning your visit
Medina Azahara is a few kilometres west of the city centre. Access arrangements, opening hours and ticketing change, so check the official site for the current details before you go, and plan for the heat if you visit in summer.
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